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A Tiny Adventure: The introduction of problem based learning in an undergraduate chemistry course

机译:一次小小的冒险:在本科化学课程中引入基于问题的学习

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摘要

Year 1 of the chemistry degree at the University of Leicester has been significantly changed by the integration of a problem based learning (PBL) component into the introductory inorganic/physical chemistry module, "Chemical Principles". Small groups of 5-6 students were given a series of problems with real world scenarios and were then given the responsibility of planning, researching and constructing solutions to the problem on a group wiki hosted on the Universty’s Virtual Learning Environment (VLE). The introduction of PBL to the course was evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively. Class test and exam results were analysed and compared with those achieved in previous years (i.e. before the introduction of PBL). It was found that student performance was at least as good as it had been before the introduction of PBL. Retention figures after PBL had risen sharply (not one PBL student dropped out of the course during the first term). Student and staff feedback was also collected for qualitative analysis of the impact of the change. Combining these findings showed that students appeared to show an improvement in, and recognition of the acquisition of, transferable skills and that group work on immediate arrival at university (representing an opportunity to use social skills within an academic exercise) led to high student retention within the PBL cohort.
机译:通过将基于问题的学习(PBL)组件集成到无机/物理化学入门模块“化学原理”中,莱斯特大学的化学学位一年级已发生了显着变化。 5-6名学生组成的小组在现实世界中遇到了一系列问题,然后负责在虚拟大学学习环境(VLE)上托管的小组Wiki上规划,研究和构建解决问题的方法。对PBL课程的引入进行了定量和定性的评估。对班级考试和考试的结果进行了分析,并与前几年(即在引入PBL之前)取得的成绩进行了比较。结果发现,学生的表现至少与引入PBL之前一样好。 PBL急剧上升后的保留率(没有一个PBL学生在第一学期辍学)。还收集了学生和员工的反馈,以对变更的影响进行定性分析。综合这些发现表明,学生似乎表现出对可转让技能的提高和认可,并且在立即上大学时进行小组工作(代表在学术练习中使用社交技能的机会)导致学生在内部的高保留率。 PBL队列。

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